Ungawulawula njani umahluko wombala weemveliso zenaliti?

Ingcebiso engapheliyo: Umahluko wombala sisiphene esiqhelekileyo ekubunjweni kwenaliti. Akuqhelekanga ukuba umatshini wokubumba inaliti uqhekezwe kwiibatch ngenxa yokungafani kwemibala yeenxalenye zokudibanisa. Zininzi izinto ezichaphazela umahluko wombala, kubandakanya i-resin eluhlaza, i-Colour Masterbatch (okanye umgubo wombala).

Umahluko wombala sisiphene esiqhelekileyo ekubunjweni kwenaliti. Ayonto ingaqhelekanga ukuba oomatshini bokuchola inaliti bakrotywe kwiibatch ngenxa yokungafani kwemibala yeenxalenye zokudibanisa. Zininzi izinto ezichaphazela umahluko wombala, njenge-resin eluhlaza, i-Colour Masterbatch (okanye umgubo wombala), umxube we-masterbatch yombala kunye nezinto eziluhlaza, inkqubo yokubumba inaliti, umatshini wokubumba inaliti, kunye nokunye. Kuba kubandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lweenkalo, itekhnoloji yokulawula umahluko wemibala ikwabonwa njengenye yeetekhnoloji ezinzima kakhulu zokuyila ekubunjweni kwenaliti. Kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kwayo, siwulawula ngokubanzi umahluko wombala kwezi zinto zintandathu zilandelayo.



1. Susa umphelo womatshini wokuchola inaliti kunye nezinto zokubumba



Ukukhetha umatshini wokugonya onomthamo ofanayo nemveliso yenaliti, ukuba umatshini wenaliti uneengxaki zekona efileyo yezinto, kungcono ukubuyisela endaweni yezixhobo. Umahluko kumbala obangelwe yinkqubo yokuphosa kunye nokuphelisa idreyini yokufa, inokuconjululwa ngokulondolozwa kokufa kwenxalenye ehambelanayo yokufa. Kuyimfuneko ukusombulula iingxaki zoomatshini wokubumba inaliti kunye neesikhunta ukwenzela ukuhlela ukuvelisa kunye nokunciphisa ubunzima bengxaki.



2. Susa impembelelo ye-resin eluhlaza kunye ne-masterbatch yombala



Ukulawulwa kwezixhobo ezingavuthiweyo sisitshixo sokusombulula ngokupheleleyo ingxaki yokufuduswa kwe-chromatic. Ke ngoko, ngakumbi ekuveliseni kweemveliso ezinombala okhanyayo, asinakho ukuyihoya impembelelo ebonakalayo yokuzinza okutsha kwe-resin eluhlaza ekuguquguqukeni kombala kweemveliso.



Ngenxa yento yokuba uninzi lwabakhiqizi beoyile yokuvelisa inkunkuma abenzi i-masterbatches zeplasitiki okanye umbala wombala ngokwabo, ingqwalaselo inokujolisa kulawulo lwemveliso nasekuhlolweni kwezinto ezingafunekiyo. Oko kukuthi, ukomeleza ukuvavanywa kwezinto ezingcolileyo kwindawo yokugcina; ukuvelisa imveliso efanayo, umenzi ofanayo, i-brandbatch efanayo kunye ne-masterbatch yombala kufuneka yamkelwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka;



Ukulungiselela ii-masterbatches, kufuneka senze uvavanyo lwendawo kunye novavanyo ngaphambi kokuveliswa kobuninzi, kungekuphela nje ngokuvavanya okokugqibela, kodwa kwakhona kolu kuthelekiso, ukuba umahluko wombala awumkhulu, sinokujonga ukuba bafanelekile, njengoko iibatch masterbatches zinombala omncinci. Umahluko, singaphinda sidibanise i-masterbatches kwaye siyisebenzise ukuze sinciphise umahluko wombala obangelwa kukungalingani kweebhloko ngokwazo. Kwangelo xesha, kufuneka sijolise ekuvavanyeni uzinzo lwe-hot of resins eluhlaza kunye ne-masterbatches. Kulungiselelwe abo bangathathi ntweni kuzinzo olushushu, sicebisa ukuba abavelisi batshintshe.



3. Susa impembelelo yokuxuba ngokungalinganiyo kwe-masterbatch kunye ne-Masterbatch



Ukudityaniswa okungalunganga kwee-masterbatches zeplasitiki nge-masterbatches kunokwenza umbala weemveliso utshintshe. Xa i-masterbatch kunye ne-masterbatch zixutywe ngokulinganayo kwaye zondluliselwe kwi-hopper ngokusebenzisa udowndraft, i-masterbatch iyaziswa ngokulula kudonga lwehipper ngenxa yombane omileyo, oya kuthi ubangele ukutshintsha kwenani le-masterbatch kumjikelo wokubumba ngenaliti, kuze oko kukhokelele kumbala. umahluko.



Le meko inokuconjululwa ngokuphefumla izinto ezingalunganga zibe ziiphopho kwaye uzidibanise ngesandla. Ukwenziwa kweemveliso ezingadibaniyo ngokudibanisa umgubo wombala, eyona ndlela isebenzayo ayisiyonto yokusebenzisa umatshini wokudibanisa, kodwa ukusebenzisa isomisi somoya eshushu kunye nendlela yokondla ngesandla ukuthintela umahluko wombala obangelwe kukwahlulwa komgubo wombala kunye ne-masterbatch.



4. Iziphumo zokunciphisa ubushushu be-barrel kwi-chromatic aberration



Kwimveliso, kuhlala kudibana ukuba amaqondo amaqondo obushushu atshintsha kakhulu ngenxa yokusilela kweringi yokufudumeza okanye ukuvutha okungalawulekiyo kwecandelo lolawulo lokufudumeza, kukhokelela ekugxothweni kwe-chromatic. Ukuchithwa kwe-chromatic okubangelwa lolu hlobo lwesizathu kulula ukugweba. Ngokubanzi, ukugqithiselwa kwe-chromatic okubangelwa kukusilela kokufudumeza umsesane kuhamba kunye nento yokwenziwa kweplasitiki engalinganiyo, ngelixa ukungalawuleki kokudubula kwenxalenye yokulawula ukufudumeza kuhlala kuhamba kunye nemveliso yerhasi yendawo, ukucola okukhulu kunye nokubetha. Ke ngoko, kuyafuneka ukuba kuhlolwe inxenye yokufudumeza rhoqo kwimveliso, kwaye uyitshintshe kwaye uyilungelelanise ngexesha apho inxenye yokufudumala yonakele okanye ingaphandle kolawulo, ukwenzela ukunciphisa ukubonwa kolu hlobo lokugxothwa kwe-chromatic.



5. Ukunciphisa impembelelo yokulungiswa kwenkqubo yenaliti



Xa uhlengahlengisa inkqubo yeenaliti ngenxa yezizathu ezingezizo ezitshomi, amaqondo obushushu enaliti, uxinzelelo lwangasemva, umjikelo wenaliti kunye nenani le-masterbatch yombala akufuneki litshintshe kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Kwangelo xesha, iimpembelelo zotshintsho lweeparamitha zenkqubo kumbala kufuneka zijongwe. Ukuba umehluko wombala ufunyenwe, kufuneka uhlengahlengiswe ngexesha.



Kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kuphephe ukusebenzisa itekhnoloji yokubumba inaliti ngesantya esiphezulu se-inaliti, uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwasemva kunye nezinye izinto ezibangela isiphumo esomeleleyo se-shear, kunye nokuthintela umehluko wombala obangelwe kukugqithisa kwengingqi okanye ukubola kombane. Lawula ngokungqongqo ubushushu becandelo ngalinye lokufudumeza le-barrel, ngakumbi indawo yokufudumeza yomkhenkce kunye nozzle osecaleni.



6. Yila ifuthe lobushushu bebhombu kunye nenani le-masterbatch ngokutshintsha kombala wemveliso



Ngaphambi kokuba uhlengahlengise umbala okwahlukileyo, kubalulekile ukuba wazi imbonakalo yokutshintsha kombala wemveliso kunye neqondo lokushisa kunye ne-masterbatch. Iisheyitha ezahlukileyo zinemithetho eyahlukeneyo yokutshintsha umbala ngotshintsho lobushushu okanye ubungakanani beebhulukhwe. Umgaqo wokutshintsha unokugqitywa yinkqubo yovavanyo lombala.



Akunakwenzeka ukulungelelanisa umahluko wombala ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokuba umthetho oguqulwayo wombala webharkbatch uyaziwa, ingakumbi xa kusetyenziswa i-masterbatch entsha.